通过C＃.NET在Word中创建动态表

我有一个C＃应用程序，我想为程序实现一个逻辑，它将打开word文档并转到页面中的某个位置并创建一个表并将值放入其中。 任何人都可以告诉我如何实现这一点。 我正在使用Visual Studio 2005

Answer 1

以下是将datagridview复制到word表的代码：

参考是Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word C：\ Program Files（x86）\ Microsoft Visual Studio 10.0 \ Visual Studio Tools for Office \ PIA \ Office12 \ Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.dll

using word = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word; public static void ExportToWord(DataGridView dgv) { SendMessage("Opening Word"); word.ApplicationClass word = null; word.Document doc = null; object oMissing = System.Reflection.Missing.Value; object oEndOfDoc = "\\endofdoc"; /* \endofdoc is a predefined bookmark */ try { word = new word.ApplicationClass(); word.Visible = true; doc = word.Documents.Add(ref oMissing, ref oMissing,ref oMissing, ref oMissing); } catch (Exception ex) { ErrorLog(ex); } finally { } if (word != null && doc != null) { word.Table newTable; word.Range wrdRng = doc.Bookmarks.get_Item(ref oEndOfDoc).Range; newTable = doc.Tables.Add(wrdRng, 1, dgv.Columns.Count-1, ref oMissing, ref oMissing); newTable.Borders.InsideLineStyle = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle; newTable.Borders.OutsideLineStyle = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word.WdLineStyle.wdLineStyleSingle; newTable.AllowAutoFit = true; foreach (DataGridViewCell cell in dgv.Rows[0].Cells) { newTable.Cell(newTable.Rows.Count, cell.ColumnIndex).Range.Text = dgv.Columns[cell.ColumnIndex].Name; } newTable.Rows.Add(); foreach (DataGridViewRow row in dgv.Rows) { foreach (DataGridViewCell cell in row.Cells) { newTable.Cell(newTable.Rows.Count, cell.ColumnIndex).Range.Text = cell.Value.ToString(); } newTable.Rows.Add(); } } } 

Answer 2

查找“Word Automation”。

例如， KB316384 ，其中包括：

本文中的示例代码演示了如何执行以下操作：

• 插入带有文本和格式的段落。
• 浏览和修改文档中的各种范围。
• 插入表格，格式化表格并使用数据填充表格。
• 添加图表。

Answer 3

如果您不想使用Word Automation，例如，在运行程序的计算机上没有安装Word，则应该查看Aspose.Words 。

唯一的问题是它不是免费的。

Answer 4

Word将很乐意用HTML扩展名为.Doc的文件。 您可以使用内部样式表获得所需的所有格式。 这里出现了一个非常相似的问题：

在C＃中导出到Word文档

Answer 5

您可以尝试我的方法将数据导出到Word（* .docx），它易于使用并且可以与任何DataGridView一起使用100％，只需添加Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word参考并复制以下代码：

  using Word = Microsoft.Office.Interop.Word; public void Export_Data_To_Word(DataGridView DGV, string filename) { if (DGV.Rows.Count != 0) { int RowCount = DGV.Rows.Count; int ColumnCount = DGV.Columns.Count; Object[,] DataArray = new object[RowCount + 1, ColumnCount + 1]; //add rows int r = 0; for (int c = 0; c <= ColumnCount - 1; c++) { for (r = 0; r <= RowCount - 1; r++) { DataArray[r, c] = DGV.Rows[r].Cells[c].Value; } //end row loop } //end column loop Word.Document oDoc = new Word.Document(); oDoc.Application.Visible = true; //page orintation oDoc.PageSetup.Orientation = Word.WdOrientation.wdOrientLandscape; dynamic oRange = oDoc.Content.Application.Selection.Range; string oTemp = ""; for (r = 0; r <= RowCount - 1; r++) { for (int c = 0; c <= ColumnCount - 1; c++) { oTemp = oTemp + DataArray[r, c] + "\t"; } } //table format oRange.Text = oTemp; object Separator = Word.WdTableFieldSeparator.wdSeparateByTabs; object ApplyBorders = true; object AutoFit = true; object AutoFitBehavior = Word.WdAutoFitBehavior.wdAutoFitContent; oRange.ConvertToTable(ref Separator, ref RowCount, ref ColumnCount, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, ref ApplyBorders, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, Type.Missing, ref AutoFit, ref AutoFitBehavior, Type.Missing); oRange.Select(); oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Select(); oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Rows.AllowBreakAcrossPages = 0; oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Rows.Alignment = 0; oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Rows[1].Select(); oDoc.Application.Selection.InsertRowsAbove(1); oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Rows[1].Select(); //header row style oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Rows[1].Range.Bold = 1; oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Rows[1].Range.Font.Name = "Tahoma"; oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Rows[1].Range.Font.Size = 14; //add header row manually for (int c = 0; c <= ColumnCount - 1; c++) { oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Cell(1, c + 1).Range.Text = DGV.Columns[c].HeaderText; } //table style oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].set_Style("Grid Table 4 - Accent 5"); oDoc.Application.Selection.Tables[1].Rows[1].Select(); oDoc.Application.Selection.Cells.VerticalAlignment = Word.WdCellVerticalAlignment.wdCellAlignVerticalCenter; //header text foreach (Word.Section section in oDoc.Application.ActiveDocument.Sections) { Word.Range headerRange = section.Headers[Word.WdHeaderFooterIndex.wdHeaderFooterPrimary].Range; headerRange.Fields.Add(headerRange, Word.WdFieldType.wdFieldPage); headerRange.Text = "your header text"; headerRange.Font.Size = 16; headerRange.ParagraphFormat.Alignment = Word.WdParagraphAlignment.wdAlignParagraphCenter; } //save the file oDoc.SaveAs2(filename); //NASSIM LOUCHANI } } private void button_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { SaveFileDialog sfd = new SaveFileDialog(); sfd.Filter = "Word Documents (*.docx)|*.docx"; sfd.FileName = "export.docx"; if (sfd.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK) { Export_Data_To_Word(dataGridView1, sfd.FileName); } } 

谢谢。