如何检查是否已安装IIS 6管理兼容性function?

使用VB.NET,C#或VBScript,如何检查运行IIS 7.x的计算机上是否已安装IIS 6管理兼容性function及其子function?

我使用Registry Workshop的试用版(比较注册表function)进行了一些测试,发现了以下内容:

如果安装了IIS 7.x,则以下注册表项包含有关已安装的子组件的信息:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE \ SOFTWARE \微软\ InetStp \组件

每个已安装的function都使用值DWORD 0x00000001表示。 如果未安装某个function,则缺少该值。

对于Web管理工具,值名称如下:

Web Management Tools IIS 6 Management Compatibility IIS 6 Management Console (LegacySnapin) IIS 6 Scripting Tools (LegacyScripts) IIS 6 WMI Compatibility (WMICompatibility) IIS Metabase and IIS 6 configuration compatibility (Metabase + ADSICompatibility) IIS Management Console (ManagementConsole) IIS Management Scripts and Tools (ManagementScriptingTools) IIS Management Service (AdminService) 

请注意,这些组件名称来自Windows 7安装,可能与Windows Server 2008略有不同,但注册表项应该相同。

本文的注释中提到了其中的一些内容: 使用托管代码检测是否安装了IIS并且ASP / ASP.NET已注册

可以在此处找到这些和其他子组件的列表: 发现已安装的组件

更新:

最终代码中的一些核心function。 这不是完整的代码,但对于那些花时间查找各种IIS版本的组件名称的人来说应该足够了:

 Function IsIISComponentInstalled(ByVal ComponentName) Dim result Dim intProcessorArchitecture intProcessorArchitecture = GetProcessorArchitectureIIS() If intProcessorArchitecture = 64 Then '64-bit system On Error Resume Next Err.Clear result = RegReadDWORD(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\InetStp\Components", ComponentName, 64) If Err.Number <> 0 Then Err.Clear IsIISComponentInstalled = False Else If result = 1 Then IsIISComponentInstalled = True Else IsIISComponentInstalled = False End If End If Else '32-bit system If RegReadStringIIS("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\InetStp\Components\" & ComponentName) = "1" Then IsIISComponentInstalled = True Else IsIISComponentInstalled = False End If End If End Function Function GetProcessorArchitectureIIS() Dim strProcessorArchitecture Dim oShell Set oShell = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell") strProcessorArchitecture = oShell.RegRead("HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment\PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE") If strProcessorArchitecture = "x86" Then GetProcessorArchitectureIIS = 32 Else If strProcessorArchitecture = "AMD64" Then GetProcessorArchitectureIIS = 64 Else GetProcessorArchitectureIIS = 0 End If End If End Function Function RegReadStringIIS(sRegValue) Set oShell = CreateObject("WScript.Shell") On Error Resume Next RegReadStringIIS = oShell.RegRead(sRegValue) If Err Then RegReadStringIIS = "" Err.clear End If If VarType(RegReadStringIIS) < vbArray Then If RegReadStringIIS = sRegValue Then RegReadStringIIS = "" End If End If On Error Goto 0 End Function '------------------------------------------------------------------- ' Reads a REG_SZ value from the local computer's registry using WMI. ' Parameters: ' RootKey - The registry hive (see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa390788(VS.85).aspx for a list of possible values). ' Key - The key that contains the desired value. ' Value - The value that you want to get. ' RegType - The registry bitness: 32 or 64. ' 'References: ' http://stackoverflow.com/questions/1229760/how-do-i-read-64-bit-registry-values-from-vbscript-running-as-a-an-msi-post-inst ' http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/aa393067(VS.85).aspx ' http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa390445(v=VS.85).aspx ' Function RegReadDWORD(RootKey, Key, Value, RegType) Dim oCtx, oLocator, oReg, oInParams, oOutParams Set oCtx = CreateObject("WbemScripting.SWbemNamedValueSet") oCtx.Add "__ProviderArchitecture", RegType Set oLocator = CreateObject("Wbemscripting.SWbemLocator") Set oReg = oLocator.ConnectServer("", "root\default", "", "", , , , oCtx).Get("StdRegProv") Set oInParams = oReg.Methods_("GetDWORDValue").InParameters oInParams.hDefKey = RootKey oInParams.sSubKeyName = Key oInParams.sValueName = Value Set oOutParams = oReg.ExecMethod_("GetDWORDValue", oInParams, , oCtx) RegReadDWORD = oOutParams.uValue End Function