具有解析服务器推送通知的FCM mismatchsenderid和客户端应用程序错误
我以前用GCM尝试这个但是我无法让它与Parse Server一起使用..所以我采用了stackoverflow用户的建议并尝试了FCM。
我的设备从FCM获取注册ID，如下所示：
04-15 17:01:29.773 I/parse.GcmRegistrar(30144): GCM registration successful. Registration Id: APA91bFoNUPYdsjN6O_CkPje-O0hXjNz9kvURZMex72xClyBr_5o6D0vYtI-F0iyAGgSYjpIEaJt2QQ2CXk2qpI11gPFUSUdzH-NxQRXSK3hPkuaiC_lciVV3E0fp6A_VZUoYJ8VxOIh 我试图从firebase控制台发送一个带有此ID的通知，并且它的工作我的事件被触发了，一切都很好。
当我想使用ParseCloud函数向我的用户发送通知时，问题就出现了。 当我在设备输出日志中搜索错误时，我发现了这个：
04-15 17:01:25.490 E/parse.GcmRegistrar(30144): Found com.parse.push.gcm_sender_id element with value "id:767075137222", but the value is missing the expected "id:" prefix
这个是奇怪的，因为我的清单包括gcm_sender_id加上它包含前缀id：这是我的清单
我在网上搜索，当你没有使用正确的API密钥和发件人ID时，人们说这个问题就出现了……我正在使用这些：
接下来，我的Parse Server索引如下所示：
// Example express application adding the parse-server module to expose Parse // compatible API routes. var express = require('express'); var ParseServer = require('parse-server').ParseServer; var path = require('path'); var databaseUri = process.env.DATABASE_URI || process.env.MONGODB_URI; if (!databaseUri) { console.log('DATABASE_URI not specified, falling back to localhost.'); } var pushConfig = {}; if (process.env.GCM_SENDER_ID && process.env.GCM_API_KEY) { pushConfig['android'] = { senderId: process.env.GCM_SENDER_ID || '', apiKey: process.env.GCM_API_KEY || ''}; } var api = new ParseServer({ databaseURI: databaseUri || 'mongodb://localhost:27017/dev', cloud: process.env.CLOUD_CODE_MAIN || __dirname + '/cloud/main.js', appId: process.env.APP_ID || 'myAppId', masterKey: process.env.MASTER_KEY || '', //Add your master key here. Keep it secret! serverURL: process.env.SERVER_URL || 'http://localhost:1337/parse', // Don't forget to change to https if needed push: pushConfig, liveQuery: { classNames: ["Posts", "Comments"] // List of classes to support for query subscriptions } }); // Client-keys like the javascript key or the .NET key are not necessary with parse-server // If you wish you require them, you can set them as options in the initialization above: // javascriptKey, restAPIKey, dotNetKey, clientKey var app = express(); // Serve static assets from the /public folder app.use('/public', express.static(path.join(__dirname, '/public'))); // Serve the Parse API on the /parse URL prefix var mountPath = process.env.PARSE_MOUNT || '/parse'; app.use(mountPath, api); // Parse Server plays nicely with the rest of your web routes app.get('/', function(req, res) { res.status(200).send('I dream of being a website. Please star the parse-server repo on GitHub!'); }); // There will be a test page available on the /test path of your server url // Remove this before launching your app app.get('/test', function(req, res) { res.sendFile(path.join(__dirname, '/public/test.html')); }); var port = process.env.PORT || 1337; var httpServer = require('http').createServer(app); httpServer.listen(port, function() { console.log('parse-server-example running on port ' + port + '.'); }); // This will enable the Live Query real-time server ParseServer.createLiveQueryServer(httpServer);
我已经将GCM_SENDER_ID和GCM_API_KEY定义为Heroku主机Parse的配置变量。
在我从客户端应用程序调用ParseCloud函数后，我在heroku日志中得到了这个：
Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: } method=POST, url=/parse/push, host=fuseparse.herokuapp.com, connection=close, user-agent=node-XMLHttpRequest, Parse/js1.11.1 (NodeJS 9.11.1), accept=*/*, content-type=text/plain, x-request-id=ea046fd0-5fb7-46b7-9ceb-e6a0fd2ebad1, x-forwarded-for=54.81.77.161, x-forwarded-proto=https, x-forwarded-port=443, via=1.1 vegur, connect-time=0, x-request-start=1523804582292, total-route-time=0, content-length=270, installationId=e2dc9f85-3c2f-464e-beca-c8b9d2cba528, alert=The Giants scored! Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: verbose: RESPONSE from [POST] /parse/push: { Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: "headers": { Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: "X-Parse-Push-Status-Id": "upnMh1652U" Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: }, Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: "response": { Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: "result": true Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: } Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: } X-Parse-Push-Status-Id=upnMh1652U, result=true Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: #### PUSH OK Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: verbose: _PushStatus upnMh1652U: sending push to installations with 1 batches Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: verbose: Sending push to 1 Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM sending to 1 device Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM GCM Response: { Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM "multicast_id": 5516369214301735000, Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM "success": 0, Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM "failure": 1, Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM "canonical_ids": 0, Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM "results": [ Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM { Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM "error": "MismatchSenderId" Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM } Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM ] Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: node-pre-gyp verb parse-server-push-adapter GCM } Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: verbose: _PushStatus upnMh1652U: sent push! 0 success, 1 failures Apr 15 08:03:02 fuseparse app/web.1: verbose: _PushStatus upnMh1652U: needs cleanup devicesToRemove=[]
我已经好几天了..有人可以告诉我，如果我想做什么是可能的，如果有可能我可能会做错了什么？
如果您使用的是fcm通知，则需要在清单中添加！
谁有这个错误的问题：
04-15 17:01:25.490 E/parse.GcmRegistrar(30144): Found com.parse.push.gcm_sender_id element with value "id:767075137222", but the value is missing the expected "id:" prefix
但是已经定义了androidmanifest中的gcm_sender_id，很可能是安装了错误的sdk或parse.dll。 我做的是我下载了parseplatform github中提供的开源SDK，并修改了GcmRegistrar.cs类，不为sender_id返回null：
这花了我很长时间，但对于有相同问题的任何人请下载最新的.dll或如果问题仍然存在，则意味着dll没有更新，你必须手动执行此操作。 在我的情况下，我使用.NET Sdk，它没有更新。
下载开源sdk并用此替换Internal / Push / GcmRegistrar.cs
using System; using Android.App; using Android.Content; using Android.OS; using System.Threading.Tasks; namespace Parse { internal class GcmRegistrar { private const string LogTag = "parse.GcmRegistrar"; private const string ExtraRegistrationId = "registration_id"; private const string ExtraSenderId = "com.parse.push.gcm_sender_id"; private const string ParseGcmSenderId = "1076345567071"; public const string IntentRegisterAction = "com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTER"; private readonly Object mutex = new Object(); private Request request; private Context context; public static GcmRegistrar GetInstance() { return Singleton.Instance; } private static class Singleton { public static readonly GcmRegistrar Instance = new GcmRegistrar(Application.Context); } private GcmRegistrar(Context context) { this.context = context; } private string getActualSenderIdFromExtra(Object senderIdExtra) { if (senderIdExtra == null ) { return null; } string senderId = senderIdExtra.ToString(); if (!senderId.StartsWith("id:")) { return null; } return senderId.Substring(3); } public void Register() { ParseInstallation installation = ParseInstallation.CurrentInstallation; lock (mutex) { if (installation.DeviceToken == null && request == null) { var metadata = ManifestInfo.GetApplicationMetaData(); object senderIdExtra = null; if (metadata != null) { senderIdExtra = metadata.Get(ExtraSenderId); } string senderIds = ParseGcmSenderId; if (senderIdExtra != null) { string senderId = getActualSenderIdFromExtra(senderIdExtra); if (senderId != null) { senderIds += "," + senderId; } else { Android.Util.Log.Error("parse.GcmRegistrar", "Found " + ExtraSenderId + " element with value \"" + senderIdExtra.ToString() + "\", but the value is missing the expected \"id:\" prefix"); } } request = Request.CreateAndSend(this.context, senderIds); } } } /// /// Handles GCM registration intent from /// /// Should be called by a broadcast receiver or service to handle GCM registration response /// intent (com.google.android.c2dm.intent.REGISTRATION). /// /// public Task HandleRegistrationIntentAsync(Intent intent) { if (intent.Action == ParsePushBroadcastReceiver.ActionGcmRegisterResponse) { string registrationId = intent.GetStringExtra(ExtraRegistrationId); if (registrationId != null && registrationId.Length > 0) { Android.Util.Log.Info(LogTag, "GCM registration successful. Registration Id: " + registrationId); ParseInstallation installation = ParseInstallation.CurrentInstallation; // Set `pushType` via internal `Set` method since we want to skip mutability check. installation.Set("pushType", "gcm"); installation.DeviceToken = registrationId; return installation.SaveAsync(); } } return Task.FromResult(0); } /// /// Encapsulates the GCM registration request-response, potentially using AlarmManager to /// schedule retries if the GCM service is not available. /// private class Request { private Context context; private string senderId; private PendingIntent appIntent; public static Request CreateAndSend(Context context, string senderId) { Request request = new Request(context, senderId); request.Send(); return request; } private Request(Context context, string senderId) { this.context = context; this.senderId = senderId; appIntent = PendingIntent.GetBroadcast(context, 0, new Intent(), 0); } private void Send() { Intent intent = new Intent(IntentRegisterAction); intent.SetPackage("com.google.android.gsf"); intent.PutExtra("sender", senderId); intent.PutExtra("app", appIntent); ComponentName name = null; try { name = context.StartService(intent); } catch (Exception) { // Do nothing. } } } } }