HttpContext.Current.Session为null

我有一个WebSite,在类库中有一个自定义Cache对象。 所有项目都运行.NET 3.5。 我想将此类转换为使用会话状态而不是缓存,以便在我的应用程序回收时保留状态服务器中的状态。 但是当我从Global.asax文件访问方法时,此代码抛出“HttpContext.Current.Session为null”的exception。 我这样叫这个class:

Customer customer = CustomerCache.Instance.GetCustomer(authTicket.UserData); 

为什么对象总是空?

 public class CustomerCache: System.Web.SessionState.IRequiresSessionState { private static CustomerCache m_instance; private static Cache m_cache = HttpContext.Current.Cache; private CustomerCache() { } public static CustomerCache Instance { get { if ( m_instance == null ) m_instance = new CustomerCache(); return m_instance; } } public void AddCustomer( string key, Customer customer ) { HttpContext.Current.Session[key] = customer; m_cache.Insert( key, customer, null, Cache.NoAbsoluteExpiration, new TimeSpan( 0, 20, 0 ), CacheItemPriority.NotRemovable, null ); } public Customer GetCustomer( string key ) { object test = HttpContext.Current.Session[ key ]; return m_cache[ key ] as Customer; } } 

正如您所看到的,我已经尝试将IRequiresSessionState添加到类中,但这并没有什么区别。

干杯Jens

它并不是真正将State包含在你的类中,而是你在Global.asax中调用它。 会话不适用于所有方法。

一个工作的例子是:

 using System.Web.SessionState; // ... protected void Application_PreRequestHandlerExecute(object sender, EventArgs e) { if (Context.Handler is IRequiresSessionState || Context.Handler is IReadOnlySessionState) { HttpContext context = HttpContext.Current; // Your Methods } } 

它在例如Application_Start中不起作用

根据您要执行的操作,您还可以从Global.asax中使用Session_Start和Session_End中受益:

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178473(v=vs.100).aspx

http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms178581(v=vs.100).aspx

 void Session_Start(object sender, EventArgs e) { // Code that runs when a new session is started } void Session_End(object sender, EventArgs e) { // Code that runs when a session ends. // Note: The Session_End event is raised only when the sessionstate mode // is set to InProc in the Web.config file. If session mode is set to StateServer // or SQLServer, the event is not raised. } 

请注意在依赖Session_End之前对SessionState模式的限制。